高一必修三英语知识点总结(精彩9篇)

2023-11-07 23:41:44

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高一英语必修三知识点总结 篇一

1 ) diet

作名词,表示“日常饮食”。

be/go on diet 节食

作动词,表示“节食“。

2 )区别 energy , strength , power 和 force :

energy 主要指人的精力,工作或活动的能力,自然界的能等。

force 主要指自然界中的力量,暴力,势力,说服力,压力,法律,道德或情感的力量, 军事的力量。

strength 指一人或一物所含的内在的力量,能用以从事,忍受,或抵抗很多事物。

3 ) balance

作名词,表示“天平,秤;平衡,平稳“。

be/hang in the balance 不确定的,尚未决定的

keep one ’ s balance 保持平衡

on balance 考虑周全,总的来说

strike a balance 找出折中办法,妥协

作动词,表示“权衡,平衡”; balance A against B 权衡利弊。

4 ) sign

作名词,表示“记号,符号,标志,标记,手势,迹象,指示牌”等。

作动词表示“签名,签署,示意,做手势”。

in sign of 作为……的记号;表示……的。

make no sign of 没有……的样子(迹象),没有表示……

sign for 签约应聘或受雇

sign for sth 签收某物

sign sb on/up 使某人签约受雇

sign up(for sth) 注册参加(俱乐部,课程)

5 ) sigh

sigh over … 为……叹息

sigh for 想念,思念

sigh out/forth sth 边叹息边说出……

6 ) slim

作形容词,表示“苗条的,纤细的,小的”。

作动词,表示“变细,减肥”。

slim down 减肥,缩减。

高一必修三英语知识点总结 篇二

1. such as 例如

2. believe it or not 信不信由你

3. come up with 提出 come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论

come up to a place 参观某地

4. ever before 从前

5. even if/ though 即使

6. at the end of 在…末期

7. be based on 在。基础上

8. close to 距离…近

9. take…with…随身携带

10. the same…as 与…相同的

11. at present 目前

12. at sb’s request 应某人的要求 make a request 请求

request that …(should)+v原形

13.have a command of掌握 give commands 命令

14.in one direction 朝一个方向

15. be different from 与…不同

高一必修三英语知识点总结 篇三

1. system 系统,体系

2. theory 学说,理论

3. violent 猛烈的,激烈的,

4. in time 及时,终于

5. unlike 不同,不像

6. harmful 有害的

7. lay eggs 下蛋

8. exist 存在,生存

9. give birth to 产生,分娩

10. in one’s turn 轮到某人

11. prevent from 阻止

12. puzzle 谜,难题/使迷惑

13. pull 拉,牵引力

14. cheer up 感到振奋

15. now that 既然

高一英语必修三知识点总结 篇四

重点句型

It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall.

本句为so…that引导的结果状语从句

The trees are extremely tall, Some measuring over 90 meters.

Some measuring over 90 meters为独立主格结构,在句子中作状语。独立主格结构主要表示谓语动词发生的时间、原因、条件或伴随情况等。相当于一个状语从句或并列句。独立主格结构有下面几种形式:

①名词(代词)+动词ing形式

We shall play the match tomorrow ,weather permitting

②名词(代词)+过去分词

The job finished ,we went home.

③名词(代词)+不定式

So many people to help him,he is sure to succeed.

④名词(代词)+介词短语

A girl came in,some books in hand.

⑤名词(代词)+形容词或副词

He sat in the front vow, his mouth half open.

⑥There being +名词(代词)

There being nothing else to do ,we went home.

⑦ It being +名词(代词)

It being Christmas, the government offices were closed.

At school ,they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometers of the USA border.

过去完成时态:had learned 但由于从句表达的是客观事实所以从句使用一般现在时。

高一必修三英语知识点总结 篇五

各种时态被动语态的形式

一般现在时的被动语态

am/is/are + done

一般过去时的被动语态

was/were + done

一般将来时的被动语态

will bedone is/am/are going to be done

现在进行时的被动语态

is/am/are + being + done

表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,经常和时间副词 now (现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present (现在,目前), at this moment (此刻)连用。

高一英语必修三知识点总结 篇六

feeling very frustrated 现在分词在句中作伴随状语

eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随)

Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表时间)

Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因)

The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表结果)Ought to 1) to show a moral duty 表示一种道义上的责任,应该

Eg.She ought to look after her child better.

You ought to study hard to get a high mark.

ought to have done 表示本应该…,而却没有…

Eg.You ought to have come yesterday.

过去分词短语作

后置定语,表被动。

= which were cooked in the hottest oil.

Eg.The flowers picked by him are very beautiful.

Nothing could have been better.比较级与否定词连用表示高级。

= All his food could have been the best.

Eg.I have never seen a better film.

There is nothing I like so much as playing football.

Tired of 厌烦的 He is tired of doing the same thing all year round.

Tired out 筋疲力尽 I was tired out when I finally reach the top of the mountain.

Tired from 因…而疲倦 I was very tied from running fast.

get away with sth./doing sth.

a)不因某事而受惩罚。I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam.

b)偷携某物潜逃。The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.

c)收到较轻的惩罚。He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake.

lie 谎言,说谎

The program was full of lies.

He lied to his wife so that he could come home late.

高一英语必修三知识点总结 篇七

1.mean doing sth. 意味着;

mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;

mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事

be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有

2.take place 发生;举行

3.of all kinds 各种各样的

4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏,

starve for sth, starve to do,渴望

5.plenty of 大量; 充足

6.be satisfied with感到满意

to one’s satisfaction感到满意是

7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人

8.in the shape of呈…的形状,以…的形式

9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人

10.dress up 穿上好的衣服;打扮,化装

11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖

reward sb. for sth. 因 …奖赏某人;

reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人

12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人

13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望

14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)

15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些

turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;

turn on 打开; turn out 结果是。

turn to sb. for help 向某人求助

16.keep one’s word/ promise 守信用;

break one’s word, 失信

17.It be obvious that-clause 显而易见;一目了然

18.set off 动身, 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸;

set in开始; set up建立,创立 ;

set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做

set down 写下,记下

sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起

高一必修三英语知识点总结 篇八

1.mean doing sth. 意味着;

mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;

mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事

be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有

2.take place 发生;举行

3.of all kinds 各种各样的

4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏,

starve for sth, starve to do,渴望

5.plenty of 大量; 充足

6.be satisfied with感到满意

to one’s satisfaction感到满意是

7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人

8.in the shape of呈…的形状,以…的形式

9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人

10.dress up 穿上的衣服;打扮,化装

11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖

reward sb. for sth. 因 …奖赏某人;

reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人

12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人

13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望

14.have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)

15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些

高一必修三英语知识点总结 篇九

1. one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票

2. graduate from 从…毕业

3. care about 忧虑,关心 care for喜欢,照顾

care to do愿意/同意做某事

4. give in (to) 让步 give up 放弃

give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样

5. at midnight 午夜

6. attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度

7. change one’s mind 改变主意

8. make camp 野营,宿营

9. make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

10. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

11. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事

12. determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事

13. take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊

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